Job 13: Wrestling with God in the Darkness

Job 13 Scripture
1

Lo, mine eye hath seen all this, mine ear hath heard and understood it.

2

What ye know, the same do I know also: I am not inferior unto you.

3

Surely I would speak to the Almighty, and I desire to reason with God.

4

But ye are forgers of lies, ye are all physicians of no value.

5

O that ye would altogether hold your peace! and it should be your wisdom.

6

Hear now my reasoning, and hearken to the pleadings of my lips.

7

Will ye speak wickedly for God? and talk deceitfully for him?

8

Will ye accept his person? will ye contend for God?

9

Is it good that he should search you out? or as one man mocketh another, do ye so mock him?

10

He will surely reprove you, if ye do secretly accept persons.

11

Shall not his excellency make you afraid? and his dread fall upon you?

12

Your remembrances are like unto ashes, your bodies to bodies of clay.

13

Hold your peace, let me alone, that I may speak, and let come on me what will.

14

Wherefore do I take my flesh in my teeth, and put my life in mine hand?

15

Though he slay me, yet will I trust in him: but I will maintain mine own ways before him.

16

He also shall be my salvation: for an hypocrite shall not come before him.

17

Hear diligently my speech, and my declaration with your ears.

18

Behold now, I have ordered my cause; I know that I shall be justified.

19

Who is he that will plead with me? for now, if I hold my tongue, I shall give up the ghost.

20

Only do not two things unto me: then will I not hide myself from thee.

21

Withdraw thine hand far from me: and let not thy dread make me afraid.

22

Then call thou, and I will answer: or let me speak, and answer thou me.

23

How many are mine iniquities and sins? make me to know my transgression and my sin.

24

Wherefore hidest thou thy face, and holdest me for thine enemy?

25

Wilt thou break a leaf driven to and fro? and wilt thou pursue the dry stubble?

26

For thou writest bitter things against me, and makest me to possess the iniquities of my youth.

27

Thou puttest my feet also in the stocks, and lookest narrowly unto all my paths; thou settest a print upon the heels of my feet.

28

And he, as a rotten thing, consumeth, as a garment that is moth eaten.

Job 13 Commentary
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Job 13 delves into the heart of Job's struggle: his desperate plea for understanding amidst overwhelming suffering. Following Zophar's accusations, Job vehemently defends his integrity, challenging the simplistic theology of his friends and yearning for a direct encounter with God. This chapter reveals Job's complex emotional and spiritual state, oscillating between unwavering faith and profound frustration. It's a chapter where Job, a man brought to his knees, dares to question the Almighty, seeking answers to the age-old problem of undeserved suffering.

Sarcasm and Self-Assurance (Job 13:1-4)

Job begins with a biting sarcasm directed at his companions, essentially telling them, "You're not the only ones with wisdom! Do you think wisdom will die with you?" (Job 13:2). He asserts that his own understanding is equal to, if not greater than, theirs. He sees through their hollow arguments, recognizing that their words are like "whitewash" (Job 13:4), concealing the truth with false assumptions and offering no real comfort or healing. He dismisses them as "worthless physicians" (Job 13:4), highlighting the inadequacy of their simplistic explanations for his suffering. He knows they are building their arguments on shaky ground, offering him nothing but empty platitudes.

The Wisdom of Silence (Job 13:5-12)

In a moment of exasperation, Job offers them some pointed advice: "Oh that you would keep silent, and it would be your wisdom!" (Job 13:5). He recognizes that their incessant, misguided counsel only exacerbates his pain. There's a profound truth here, echoed in Proverbs 17:28: "Even a fool is thought wise if he keeps silent, and discerning if he holds his tongue." Sometimes, the most helpful thing we can offer someone in pain is simply our presence and silent empathy, rather than poorly conceived pronouncements. Job understands that his friends' "memorable sayings are proverbs of ashes" (Job 13:12), lacking substance and offering no genuine solace.

A Desperate Plea for Justice (Job 13:13-27)

Driven by his unwavering belief in his innocence, Job turns his attention directly to God. He declares his willingness to risk everything to defend himself, proclaiming, "Let come on me what may" (Job 13:13). He prepares his case, confident in his righteousness (Job 13:18). This is not arrogance, but a deeply held conviction that he has been wrongly afflicted.

The famous declaration of faith in Job 13:15, "Though he slay me, yet will I hope in him," (ESV) or as some translations render it, "Even if he kills me, I will hope in him," (NLT) reveals the paradoxical nature of Job's faith. Even in the face of potential death at God's hand, Job refuses to abandon his hope and trust. This is a testament to the depth of his commitment, a faith that perseveres through unimaginable trials. It's a powerful example of resolute faith, akin to what we see in Jesus himself, who endured the ultimate assault while remaining faithful to the Father. This kind of faith requires us to "put on the full armor of God" (Ephesians 6:13-18), utilizing every resource God provides to withstand the storms of life.

Job then implores God to cease his relentless torment, asking for an end to his pain and the terrifying visions that haunt him (Job 13:20-21). He boldly invites God to reveal his transgressions, pleading, "Make known to me my offense and my sin" (Job 13:23). He longs for clarity, for an understanding of why he is being treated as an enemy (Job 13:24). He feels that God's silence is a form of cruel torture, like striking someone who is already helpless (Job 13:25-27).

The Enduring Relevance of Job's Questions

Job's questions resonate across the ages. The book of Job, along with Ecclesiastes, holds a unique and vital place in the Bible because it dares to grapple with the most challenging questions of human existence. We often feel alone in our struggles, believing we are the first to question the presence of suffering and injustice in the world. But Job's story reminds us that even the most righteous individuals have wrestled with these profound issues.

Job's experience, like our own, underscores the brevity and hardship of life: "Man who is born of woman is few of days and full of trouble" (Job 14:1). Yet, God is not indifferent to our suffering. He himself has entered into our pain (1 Peter 2:24). Job's plea for relief, for a respite from the pain, is a universal cry for comfort and understanding in the face of life's inevitable challenges.

Job 13 challenges us to embrace the difficult questions, to wrestle with our faith, and to remain steadfast in our hope, even when faced with seemingly insurmountable difficulties. It's a reminder that our faith is not a fragile thing, but a resilient force that can withstand the most intense storms. It assures us that it is okay to question God as long as we never stop trusting Him.